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Läänemaa in West Estonia is one of the best regions in Northern Europe for watching bird migration, and its main birdwatching sites are within about 1.5-2 hours' drive from Tallinn. Five places stand out: Haeska tower in Matsalu National Park, Põgari-Sassi meadow and the Puise peninsula, Väike Viik lagoon in Haapsalu, the Sutlepa Sea in Silma Nature Reserve, and Põõsaspea cape. May has the widest variety of species, while September and October bring the largest flocks of sea ducks and divers along the coast. Place Best time Birds to look for Haeska tower, Matsalu National Park Spring and autumn migration Geese, swans, waders, White-tailed Eagle Põgari-Sassi and Puise peninsula May Waders, Pied Avocet, sea ducks Väike Viik, Haapsalu Spring and summer Grebes, Greylag Goose, Bearded Tit Sutlepa Sea, Silma Nature Reserve Spring and summer Ducks, Marsh Harrier, Corncrake Põõsaspea cape September-October Long-tailed Duck, scoters, divers Why is Läänemaa one of the best places for birdwatching in Estonia? During spring and autumn migration, tens of thousands of birds can pass along the coasts of West and North Estonia each day. Läänemaa combines coastal meadows, shallow bays, mudflats, reedbeds and open sea within a short distance of each other. Each habitat attracts a different group of birds, so you can see a long list of species in one day. The numbers depend on the season, the weather and the wind direction, which is why no two days look the same. Bird populations and migration in Estonia are monitored by the Estonian Ornithological Society, the national partner of BirdLife International. 1. Haeska birdwatching tower in Matsalu National Park Haeska tower stands on the northern shore of Matsalu Bay, about 1.5 hours' drive from Tallinn, and is one of the best-known birdwatching points in Estonia. During the spring census in 1997, birdwatchers counted 128

In autumn Estonia slows down. The summer visitors have gone home, the forests turn red and gold over a few short weeks, and the mushroom season fills the woods with people carrying baskets. It is a slower, darker, and more colourful time of year, and in many ways the most Estonian one. From September to November, here are eight ways to spend a day out of Tallinn. 1. See the autumn colours in Lahemaa National Park Lahemaa is the largest national park in Estonia, a mix of forest, bog, coastline, and old manor estates about an hour east of Tallinn. In autumn the birch and aspen turn yellow, the bog shrubs go deep red, and the manor parks at Palmse and Sagadi are quiet enough to walk through almost alone. The coast here is rocky and open, with huge erratic boulders left behind by the ice age scattered along the shore. A full day takes in the forest trails, the coastline, and one or two of the old fishing villages. This is the route the Day Trip to Lahemaa National Park follows. 2. Walk a bog when it turns red and gold Bogs are one of Estonia's strangest and most typical landscapes: waterlogged ground built up over thousands of years, dotted with dark pools and low, ancient pines. In autumn the sphagnum moss turns rust-red, and the cranberries ripen right on the surface, so you can pick a few as you go. Because the ground is soft, you cross it in bog shoes, wide-framed shoes that spread your weight and stop you from sinking in. It is easier than it sounds and works for most fitness levels. The Bog Shoe Hiking tour takes you out onto the bog itself, and if the whole idea is new to you, our short guide

Travelling to a cold country can actually feel more exotic than going somewhere warm. After all, most of the planet’s easily reachable destinations are tropical — beaches, palm trees, and flip-flops. That’s what makes visiting Estonia in winter so special. Here, the waterfalls freeze into sparkling sculptures, and quiet forests turn into fairytale scenes. The crisp air, warm lights, and cosy cafés of Tallinn’s Old Town make the cold part of the charm. But to truly enjoy this northern magic, one thing matters most: how you dress.So, what should you wear in Estonia in winter? Here’s everything you need to know before stepping into the snow. How Cold Does It Get? Estonia's winter lasts from December to March; temperatures usually range between -1°C to -15°C (30-5°F)On colder days, especially in January or February, the mercury can drop as low as -30°C (-22°F) — so layering is key! Snow, wind, and occasional freezing rain are common, so good clothing is essential for enjoying tours such as the Frozen Jägala Waterfall Picnic Tour, Sled Dog Park Visit, or a Winter Bog Walk. The Golden Rule: Layer Up Like a Local Locals don’t just wear one thick jacket — they layer!Here’s how to dress for the Estonian winter, layer by layer: Base layer: warm, breathable, and close to your skin. Merino wool or thermal underwear keeps you dry. Middle layer: something insulating, like a fleece, wool jumper, or lightweight down jacket. Outer layer: waterproof and windproof winter coat — ideally with a hood. Extras: warm hat, scarf, and touchscreen gloves (so you can still take photos of the snowy Old Town). If you’re joining an outdoor tour, avoid cotton. It traps moisture and makes you cold faster. Footwear and Socks Keep your feet dry and warm — this is the secret to surviving

Exploring Estonia should be possible for everyone. We believe that stunning landscapes, cultural highlights, and unique seasonal experiences must be within reach for all travellers, regardless of their mobility level or special requirements. That’s why we offer accessible private tours. Booking a private tour allows us to adapt the schedule, pace, stops, and experiences just for you. Whether you need step‑free access, more frequent rest stops, or an easier walking route, we’ll take that into account from the start. Nature Tours Estonia’s wild beauty can be experienced without unnecessary barriers. Popular examples include: Lahemaa National Park – boardwalks and flat trails in ancient forests and coastal areas. Jägala Waterfall and Historic Harju County tour – Estonia’s highest natural waterfall is accessible all year round. Enjoy the sound of rushing water and the surrounding forest without challenging terrain. Rummu Submerged Quarry and Coastal Cliffs Day Tour – adapted visits to limestone quarries and Soviet history sites with manageable routes. Winter Tours During the snowy season, most of our nature tours are not accessible in the same way as in summer. Deep snow and ice can make forest trails and boardwalks difficult to navigate, and safety is always our priority. For this reason, we only operate certain tours in winter, and each trip is assessed according to the current weather and ground conditions. Still, Estonia’s winter landscapes offer unique experiences that can be enjoyed without challenging terrain. Jägala waterfall Picnic – admire a frozen waterfall and enjoy a picnic with a view. Only accessible without a lot of snow. Husky Sledding – among the most accessible options in winter, since you travel comfortably by sledge. Tours in Tallinn and the surroundings Tallinn offers various experiences, from the medieval charm of its UNESCO‑listed Old Town to the striking landmarks of its Soviet past